Example 1
What must be established before using red-right-returning?
The conventional direction of buoyage.
Colour alone is incomplete until the direction in which the lateral system is being read is known.
Compass Revision is independent and is not affiliated with, approved by, or endorsed by American Sailing, US Sailing, the USCG, NOAA, or NWS. It does not award certification.
Free · 20 questions
Direct answer
This free 20-question quiz practices IALA Region B lateral aids within the wider U.S. Aids to Navigation System. It also covers preferred channels, cardinal and other shared mark families, regulatory marks, and Intracoastal Waterway overlays. The exercises teach recognition and checking habits; they are not a chart, notice, local direction, or navigation authority.
Understand the result
Review the explanation for every response, including answers you guessed correctly. The sections below show what the sample covers, what its score can and cannot mean, and where to continue.
Worked examples
These examples are separate from the scored question sequence, so the live quiz can keep its own feedback timing.
Example 1
The conventional direction of buoyage.
Colour alone is incomplete until the direction in which the lateral system is being read is known.
Example 2
No; it marks a preferred channel at a junction.
The topmost colour indicates the preferred-channel side under the applicable Region B convention.
Example 3
Regulatory or informational meaning.
The orange shape and associated wording must be read; the buoy is not interpreted as an IALA lateral mark.
Example 4
It overlays an Intracoastal Waterway channel-side meaning.
The yellow symbol can modify how an aid is followed on the ICW and must be read with the charted route.
Example 5
No.
Floating aids can move or be off station, so position and safe water need independent chart and navigation evidence.
No. Region B governs important lateral conventions, while USATONS also includes regulatory aids, ICW overlays, western-river conventions, and other national context.
No. They are simplified teaching diagrams. Use current official charts, publications, notices, and observed aids for navigation.
Because the channel-side meaning of a lateral aid depends on the conventional direction of buoyage. A colour slogan without direction can produce the wrong decision.
Editorial record
Reviewed September 2, 2026. Compass uses these sources to check terminology, scope, and safety boundaries; the questions and diagrams remain independently authored.
Primary reference for lateral, non-lateral, regulatory, ICW, and western-river aids used in U.S. waters.
Authoritative U.S. chart symbols, abbreviations, and terms.