Free tidal-height tool

Chart datum explained with a moving waterline

Understand chart datum, charted depth, drying height, height of tide, depth of water, bridge clearance, springs, and neaps. It is an independent revision aid, not official RYA training or assessment.

Direct answer

Chart Datum is the chart reference level from which charted depths and drying heights are measured. Depth of water is charted depth plus height of tide, while a drying height is land above Chart Datum that only covers when the tide rises above it.

Best for
Depth of water, drying heights, UKC, clearance
Includes
Springs and neaps slider
Practice mode
Datum cross-section, guided examples, quiz
Cost
Free, no login required

Depths, drying heights, clearances

Chart Datum: the zero line for depths

Drag the waterline. Watch which measurements are made from Chart Datum and which are made from a high-water clearance datum.

Link to this tool

Goal: move the tide and ask which datum each measurement uses.

The bold CD line is the zero for depths and tide heights. Bridge clearance is measured from a separate charted datum.

Example tide range

CD 0.0 mchart zero≈ LATMLWS 0.7 mMLWN 1.5 mMHWN 3.8 mMHWS 4.8 mSPRINGS RANGEDraught: 1.5 mDepth of water: 4.5 mUKC: 3.0 mCharted: 6.2 m above clearance datumActual now: 8.3 m

Tide

2.7 m

Springs

Drag the tide bar (or focus it and use the arrow keys) to raise and lower the sea level. Springs have the larger range, neaps the smaller. CD sits close to LAT, so the tide rarely falls below the CD line - though weather can push it lower.

Height of tide

2.7 m

Charted depth

1.8 m

Depth of water

4.5 m

Draught

1.5 m

Under-keel clearance

3.0 m

Bridge clearance

8.3 m

Example chart: MHWS datum.

Where this fits

  • Day Skipperrelevant
  • Coastal Skipperrelevant
  • Yachtmasterrelevant

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